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Average 401(k) Balance by Age

What the typical 401(k) balance looks like at 35, 45, 55 and 65 — how to read those numbers honestly, and how to project your own.

Retirement Edge Research8 min readUpdated July 2026

Headlines love the "average 401(k) balance by age" number because it makes for an easy gut-check. It is useful — as long as you understand why the average overstates where most people actually are.

The short version

Average balances climb with age, but a minority of large accounts pulls the average well above the median. The typical saver has noticeably less than the average. What matters more is your savings rate, allocation, and time — all of which you can act on today.

What the published data actually shows

Fidelity publishes a plan-wide average every quarter, but neither Fidelity nor any other major recordkeeper publishes a public age-banded table of 401(k) balances. The by-age figures that circulate online are third-party estimates rather than published data, so none appear here.

As of March 31, 2026, the average 401(k) balance across Fidelity-administered plans was $141,000, measured across 26,800 corporate plans and 25.6 million participants. The total savings rate reached a record 14.4% — a 9.6% average employee contribution plus 4.8% from employers. Source: Fidelity, Q1 2026 Retirement Analysis.

Plan-wide figures, not age-specific. Balances vary widely by income, tenure, and plan.

Read the gap between average and median

When an average sits far above the median, it tells you the distribution is lopsided: a relatively small number of large accounts drags the average up. If you are "below average," you are likely still in good company — and the better question is what your current balance is on track to become.

Project your own balance

Enter your balance and life stage below to see a realistic projection to retirement, and how a disciplined allocation compares to a typical one:

The levers that move the number

Model any of these in the 401(k) Calculator.

The part that actually matters: discipline

A sound allocation only helps if you hold it through the rough stretches and change it for the right reasons. That is the idea behind the 401(k) Edge strategy — a rules-based monthly update that works with any plan and any provider, so your 401(k) follows evidence instead of emotion. Most months, it says do nothing.

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Educational research, not individual advice. This article is general educational material about asset allocation and is not personalized investment, tax, or legal advice. Mixes and figures shown are illustrative examples, not recommendations for any individual. Past performance does not guarantee future results, and all investing involves risk, including possible loss of principal. Fund names and availability vary by plan and provider. Consider consulting a qualified professional about your own circumstances. Backtested results do not reflect fees, taxes, transaction costs, or slippage, which would reduce returns. Retirement Edge is a financial research publisher and is not a registered investment adviser.